Philip and Alexander: Kings and Conquerors

Philip and Alexander: Kings and Conquerors

by Adrian Keith Goldsworthy

4.7 out of 5

Language	:	English
File size	:	27015 KB
Text-to-Speech	:	Enabled
Screen Reader	:	Supported
Enhanced typesetting	:	Enabled
Word Wise	:	Enabled
Print length	:	609 pages
X-Ray	:	Enabled

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Philip of Macedon

Philip II of Macedon (382-336 BCE) was one of the most successful military commanders in history. He transformed the kingdom of Macedon from a minor power into a major force in the Mediterranean world. Philip's reforms of the Macedonian army made it one of the most powerful and effective fighting forces of its time. He also established a system of roads and fortresses that allowed him to project power throughout his kingdom.

Philip's military successes allowed him to expand the Macedonian Empire to include much of Greece. He defeated the Athenians and Thebans at the Battle of Chaeronea in 338 BCE, which gave him control of the Peloponnese. Philip also launched a campaign against the Persian Empire, but he was assassinated in 336 BCE before he could complete his conquest.

Alexander the Great

Alexander III of Macedon (356-323 BCE),known as Alexander the Great, was one of the most successful military commanders in history. He succeeded his father, Philip II, to the throne of Macedon in 336 BCE. Alexander quickly embarked on a campaign of conquest that would extend the Macedonian Empire to its greatest extent.

Alexander's first target was the Persian Empire. He defeated the Persian king Darius III at the Battle of Gaugamela in 331 BCE, which gave him control of the Persian Empire. Alexander then turned his attention to India, where he fought a series of battles against the Indian king Porus. Alexander's army was victorious, but he was forced to turn back due to the exhaustion of his troops.

Alexander died in Babylon in 323 BCE, at the age of 32. He left behind an empire that stretched from Greece to India. Alexander's conquests had a profound impact on the world, and he is still considered one of the greatest military commanders in history.

Philip and Alexander's Legacy

Philip and Alexander were two of the most successful military commanders in history. Their conquests had a profound impact on the world, and they left behind a legacy that would last for centuries. Philip's reforms of the Macedonian army created a fighting force that was unmatched by any other in the world. Alexander's conquests extended the Macedonian Empire to its greatest extent, and he spread Greek culture throughout the world.

Philip and Alexander's legacy is still felt today. Their military tactics and strategies are still studied by military historians, and their conquests have shaped the world in which we live.

Additional Resources

• Philip II of Macedon
• Alexander the Great
• Philip II of Macedon
• Alexander the Great

Philip and Alexander: Kings and Conquerors

by Adrian Keith Goldsworthy

4.7 out of 5

Language	:	English
File size	:	27015 KB
Text-to-Speech	:	Enabled
Screen Reader	:	Supported
Enhanced typesetting	:	Enabled
Word Wise	:	Enabled
Print length	:	609 pages
X-Ray	:	Enabled

FREE